CARGO insurance versus carrier liability (OCP), what protects your goods

Knowledge base

CARGO insurance versus carrier liability (OCP), what protects your goods

OCP and CARGO are not the same, and the difference can hurt at a claim. What really protects your goods and why CARGO is worth it for high-value loads.

OCP is carrier liability insurance, which works when the carrier is liable for damage, within the limits set by transport law. CARGO insures the goods themselves, regardless of carrier fault, up to the value of the load. These are two different protections. At OTSL we have OCP for 1 million EUR and offer CARGO for high-value goods.

How OCP differs from CARGO

  • OCP protects against carrier liability and works when the carrier is liable for the damage.
  • CARGO protects the goods regardless of who was at fault, up to the sum insured.
  • Carrier liability is limited by law, so OCP will not always cover the full value of an expensive load.
The CMR convention limit: in international road transport the carrier liability for loss of goods is limited to 8.33 SDR per kilogram of gross weight. With a light but expensive load this limit can be far below the value of the goods.
ScopeCarrier liability (OCP)CARGO insurance
What it insuresThe carrier liabilityThe goods themselves
When it appliesWhen the carrier is liable for the damageRegardless of carrier fault
Upper limitStatutory carriage limits, under CMR 8.33 SDR per kgSum insured, usually the cargo value
Who takes it outThe carrierThe cargo owner or the forwarder on their behalf
Expensive, light cargoLimit often below the cargo valueCover up to full value

When CARGO is worth it

When goods are expensive but light, the CMR limit can cover only part of their value. Then CARGO really protects your interest, because it insures the goods, not just carrier liability. That is why for high-value loads we recommend CARGO as a supplement.

How we work

We hold transport and forwarding licences and OCP for 1 million EUR, and for high-value goods we arrange CARGO insurance for the duration of transport. We say plainly what each protection covers, so you decide with full awareness.

See cargo insurance, services and contact.

Frequently asked questions

How does OCP differ from CARGO insurance?
OCP protects carrier liability and works when the carrier is liable for the damage. CARGO protects the goods themselves, regardless of fault, up to the sum insured.
What is the CMR liability limit?
In international road transport the carrier liability for loss of goods is limited to 8.33 SDR per kilogram of gross weight. For light but expensive goods this is often less than their value.
What insurance does OTSL hold?
We hold transport and forwarding licences and OCP for 1 million EUR, and for high-value goods we arrange CARGO insurance for the duration of transport.

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